Traditional Cultural Identity Essay - 1892 Words

People in traditional cultures define themselves through the belief, history and attitudes of their originating culture. Why then do Americans generally have such a strong sense of identity, one they characterize not only by their cultural or ethnic group, but by their self perceived personality traits, their stance as consumers, and personal opinions ? I posit that the average American builds up their own identity distinct from traditional cultural influences because America lacks an ingrained culture for its people to align themselves with, yet simultaneously pushes people to give up their previously held cultural identity to be considered Americans. As well, the contemporary US society pressures people to define themselves by the†¦show more content†¦When visiting the Czech Republic for a short time, I was struck by cultural differences: the different expression and valuing of art movements, architecture, and the social milieu. Even in a short visit to Austria, one could sense a distinct culture. I was fascinated by the idea that two people from two different cultures can have vastly different fundamental mindsets. One might question why I would make such sweeping statements about American opinion and society. Yet time and time again, research finds a vast gulf between the viewpoint of personal identity as held by Americans, and the viewpoint of, for example, East Asians (who I will be using as a not infrequent example in this paper as they hold the viewpoint perhaps most alien in comparison to Americans). Richard E. Nisbett writes almost exclusively on this gulf in his book ‘The Geography of Thought’ were he notes on page fifty â€Å"†¦the notion that there can be attributes or actions that are not conditioned on social circumstances is foreign to the Asian mentality†[3] and again on page fifty-one â€Å"In Chinese there is no word for ‘individualism’. The closest one can come is the word for ‘selfishness’†.[3] Another example of the vast differences in mindset between the two is their approach to ‘logical’ reasoning. In East Asian thinking, a logical presentation of one’s point of view is considered immature, while AmericanShow MoreRelatedThe Connection Between Food Study and Cultural Identity Essay examples556 Words   |  3 Pageswhich we are a part. Food study and cultural identity is bound to be connected. The two books used as resources consider food as a serious topic unlike many other books and they touch on some of the most important questions that we can ask about what it means to be human in general. In this book called We are what we eat by Donna R. Gabaccia, the author insists that food is one area. After initial hesitation, colonial settlers mixed in local ingredients in traditional dishes. For instance baking powderRead MoreThe Interconnectedness Of Cultural Anthropology And Folk Literature1308 Words   |  6 PagesThe chief concern of this paper is to explore the interconnectedness of cultural anthropology and folk literature. There are many essays that have already shown the interrelationship between folklore and anthropology1. Both these umbrella terms have many things in common but when it comes to folk literature and cultural anthropology, some distinctions become apparent. To say, hence, this paper is different in a sense that instead of dealing with the broad areas of folklore and anthropology, it looksRead MoreThe Identity Of Capoeira And Ballet Dance1097 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay sets out to show how the identity of capoeira and ballet dance has been encompassed within multiple different countries. The historical themes of globalisation and adaptation will prove to deepen ones understanding into the history of ballet and capoeira dance. Through the classification of Ballet and Capoeira dance the cultural traditions of the dance styles will be projected. Haskell explains the significance of the word ‘classical’, â€Å"it implies a set of rules that are rigid, that haveRead MoreMs Nina Vagg1621 Words   |  7 Pagesjust about skin colour. Discuss. Aboriginality is not just about skin colour. To many Australian Indigenous people their identity embodies far more complex defining elements than that of race or racial traits, such as skin colour. Cultural values such as kinship, connection to their land and spirituality are foremost in understanding the complexity of Aboriginal identity (Albrecht 1997, p.3). The Australian government’s legal definition of Aboriginality however, continues to rely upon descentRead MoreHistory Of Australi A Protected Sacred Site Of Australia1485 Words   |  6 PagesMAGAMARRA CASE: ESSAY PLAN Although Magamarra is acknowledged as a protected sacred site of Australia, the effectiveness of its legal protection may say otherwise. Discuss the issues being faced by the site and the impact it may have on the sustainable environment of Magamarra. Introduction For Indigenous people of Australia, these sacred sites play an important role for their beliefs, practices, how they were made and how the world was born. Located on the pristine clear waters of the Blyth RiverRead MoreCultural Convergence And Its Effects On People s Lives994 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough various ways. Cultural convergence is a result of globalization that has brought tremendous changes in one’s culture. In fact, the same changes have brought defects in certain social groups as well as some positive effects. Globalization and cultural convergences have negative and positive effects on people’s lives. A cultural convergence is a massive threat to the traditional societies, but partially it is advantageous. This paper will discuss pros and cons of having cultural convergence in thisRead MoreFinding Identity and Appropriation Art Essay1297 Words   |  6 PagesC 2013, p. 215). Appropriation in the postmodern decade brings various aspects such as cultural exchange and finding identity. From the number of contemporary artists used the appropriation in their artwork covers a wide range of media. Appropriation art, sometimes cause responses varying from astonishment and suspicion to praise and acceptance, depend on the viewers and the performance by the artist. This essay, then critically discusses two particular artists, Masami Teraoka and Yasumasa MorimuraRead MoreWhy Latin American Catholics Are Increasingly Practicing Fringe Catholicism Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesI. Introduction This paper will answer the question of why Latin American Catholics are increasingly practicing Fringe Catholicism. Catholicism has been an essential part of Latin American identity since it was first imposed on the indigenous people by Spanish colonial powers. The mixture of Catholicism with indigenous religions has led to a different development of Catholicism in Latin America than in other parts of the world. For this reason many people cite, indigenous religions as a reasonRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Central Europe By Milan Kundera Analysis827 Words   |  4 Pages Since the end of the First World War, humanity has yet to abandon the values acquainted with modernity present in today’s society, and eventually replace them with more traditional ones. This is to be done in hopes of realizing mankind’s aspirations of creating the â€Å"good society,† while obtaining a sustainable sense of fulfillment throughout one’s lifetime. Subsequently, the challenge of expunging a fundamental aspect of societies across the globe, such as innovation, has proved to be quite aRead MorePaper1263 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as the era, region, cultural cognition, presents various forms and differences. Ethan Watters, the author of â€Å"The Mega-Marketing of Depression in Japan† who addresses a story of an American pharmaceutical company finds out that their product is not popular in Japan. The reason is the Japanese have a different conception of depression with the American. In order to open the Japanese market, the American company attempts to convince the Japanese to change their cultural perceptions of depressions

The Arrival Of Arthur Phillip - 1433 Words

The arrival of Arthur Phillip’s first fleet in 1778 and the following arrivals of convicts and free settlers during the nineteenth century has been known as ‘the settlement of Australia’ a term believed to be a racial and cultural bias. Due to our history being dominated by the white man, and the influence of the concept of ‘terra nullius’, we are brought up to believe, from a European point of view, that the settlement was peaceful, and lawfully correct. However, being recorded as the first nation genocide, the word invasion best suits this colonization. In 2017 this argument is still debated, as protest and outcries attempt to force Australia to change its national day from the 26th of January to another date, as many indigenous†¦show more content†¦However, Tony Kamps, author of ‘The Other Side of the Coin’ argues that Australia, in the British view, had no evidence of ownership, so it can be settled in a European legal persp ective at that time, ‘because they were hunters and gathers and not farmers, and because they did not live in villages, the British wrongly concluded Aboriginal people did not own their lands’. He also states that under the term ‘terra nullius’, and its reasons with international laws at the time, included that territories that were occupied by ‘backward people’ who lack the European form of government and laws which fail to cultivate their territories. Due to this, according to Tony Kamps, from April to August 1770, lieutenant James Cook occupied many sites along the eastern coast of Australia’s mainland ‘without the consent of the indigenous peoples’ and ‘claimed possession’ of Australians eastern part of the continent under the ‘British Crown’. Because Australia was believed to be ‘terra nullius’, in the western view, the British saw no harm, nor wrong in settling in Australia. In common sense, the seizure of land inhabited by other peoples is, by all accounts, an invasion. The British started colonizing Australia in 1791, and relations between the natives and the settlers was relatively peaceful. Resources say that the British government laid down instructions to Arthur Phillip to respect and treat the indigenous well and to learn muchShow MoreRelatedThe Culture Of Aboriginal Australians1561 Words   |  7 Pagesharm the Aboriginals, but due to Europe’s unrelenting racism and Social Darwinism, the Aboriginal culture was eventually obliterated. During their first European explorations of the Australian Continent, Captains Willem Jansz, James Cook, and Arthur Phillip had no intention of obstructing the Aboriginal peoples’ way of life. In 1606, Dutch fleets led by Willem Jansz claimed Australia for trade, but had â€Å"little interaction with the native ‘savages’ † (Dolce), and eventually lost interest in land ownershipRead More1788-1850 Aboriginal Resistance1629 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst eleven of these ships are today known as the First Fleet and contained the convicts and marines that are now acknowledged as the Founders of Australia. 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Weld, Arthur and Lewis Tappan, and Elizur Wright, Jr., all spiritually nourished by revivalism, had taken up the cause of â€Å"immediate emancipationRead MoreAustrali The People Of Australia918 Words   |  4 Pagesholidays are Australia Day,Good Friday,Easter Monday,New Year’s Day,Christmas Day,and Boxing Day. Australia Day is celebrated on Jan. 26,the anniversary of the 1788 arrival of the First Fleet of the British ships at Port Jackson,New South Wales and the raising of the Flag of Great Britain at the side by Governor Arthur Phillip. Good Friday is a Christian religious holiday.Easter Monday is celebration of Jesus Christ death at Calvary to start the beginning of the Easter week.New Year’s Day isRead MoreAustralia s Indigenous People Of The World s Most Ancient Living Cultures1737 Words   |  7 Pagescustodians of the world’s most ancient living culture.†Indigenous Australians already had a way of life. They had close relationships with the land that surrounded them. They were settled all throughout Australia, â€Å"For thousands of years prior to the arrival of Europeans, northern Sydney was occupied by different Aboriginal clans.   Living primarily along the foreshores of the harbour, they fished and hunted in the waters and hinterlands of the area, and harvested food from the surrounding bush. Self-sufficientRead MoreSpirituality Across Britain Differ From Aboriginal Spirituality1536 Words   |  7 Pagescivilisation or land ownership. British settlement of Australia started with the arrival of the First Fleet, a group of 11 ships, led by Governor Arthur Phillip which arrived in Botany Bay on the 26th of January 1788. The reason for British settlement in Australia was originally for the relocation of convicts, as in Britain there was not enough room to house them all in jails. Initial Contact Early Governors including Phillip and Gipps aimed to maintain peace and friendly cooperation with the indigenousRead MoreWhat Does the a Place for the Friendless Female Exhibition Suggest of the Quality of Womens Citizenship in Colonial Australia? Compared with the Readings, How Successfully Does the Exhibition Place the Role of Female2118 Words   |  9 Pagesconvicts were transported to VDL. The ancestry of many Tasmanians also originates from beyond the British Isles. Some people, free arrivals and convicts of colour, were sentenced in or departed from the UK, yet this was not their original homeland. Knowledge of these forebears and record of their original country remains often elusively buried deep across many convict, arrival, newspaper, marriage and death records. Immigrants or visitors from beyond Britain also began regularly arriving into Van Diemen’sRead MoreThe Prominent Significance Of Mandated Vaccines1141 Words   |  5 PagesThe Prominent Significance of Mandated Vaccines In 1796, Edward Jenner, a doctor living in Berkeley, England, injected an eight year old with a new concoction made of cow-pox lesions. James Phillips, the young boy, then became immune to the adverse effects of the Smallpox for the remainder of his life. Unaware at the time, Jenner conducted the world’s first vaccination, laying the groundwork for future innovations. Years later, accomplished scientists followed in Jenner’s footsteps, creating vaccinesRead MoreThe Influence of Traditional Western Law on the Development of Nsw and the Australian Legal System1677 Words   |  7 Pagesto which it does influence has decreased over time. 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Downsizing Essay Research Paper In today s free essay sample

Downsizing Essay, Research Paper In today s universe retrenchment has become good known in the corporate and concern universe. How do we as directors handle the effects of retrenchment, and is it ethical to downsize? These are two really of import inquiries and must be given a great trade of idea and consideration to all of those who are affected when it comes to downsizing in the corporate and concern universe. Over the last few old ages in organisations all around the universe we have seen phenomenal retrenchment. If you had drawn the typical organisation five old ages ago it would hold looked like a Christmas bar, today it looks more like a battercake ( Garters, Reg 4 ) . Corporations announced 677,795 occupation cuts in 1998, the highest figure of the decennary ( Hoffman, 1 ) . This is a really high figure for 1998, how will it be in the new millenary? The one chief inquiry is, is downsizing ethical? That is a difficult inquiry to inquire. We will write a custom essay sample on Downsizing Essay Research Paper In today s or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some say it is, where others say it is non, and is necessary for a corporation to maintain bing in to twenty-four hours s market. When it comes down to downsizing I found it interesting from one writers position of the values to hold on a set of values to utilize as a mention point. Kenneth W. Johnson uses the acronym EPIC to specify the values set: E=Empathy- caring about the effects of 1s picks as they affect others. Bing concerned with the consequence one s determinations have on those who have no say in the determination itself. P=Patience- taking clip to see and consider the long-run effects of a pick before doing that pick and moving upon it. I=Integrity- devising picks that are consistences with each other and with the stated and operative values on empress. Endeavoring for ethical congruity in one s determinations. C=Courage- choosing to make what one believes is right even if the consequence will non be to everyon # 8217 ; s wishing or may take to personal loss. As directors how do we pro tect ourselves lawfully and with every bit much easiness as possible of the hurting of downsizing? One manner is to do certain you have a concern justification. The company establishes credibleness with both the departing and staying staff by holding a well-communicated consolidation program. A written statement that explains the concern grounds for the staffing alterations is imperative ( Hoffman, 1 ) . Review plant-closing ordinances to guarantee conformity with presentment Torahs for employees, province and local authorities functionaries. The written presentment should include the day of the month of the layoff, the justification, name and reference of unemployment, and the name of the province authorization you will be advising ( Hofffman, 1 ) . Measure the different occupations and see if they can be combined and so look at the employee s and see if they besides can be combined to those occupations. Most directors like to maintain the most productive employee s than those who are non. Before you do this do certain you have public presentation reappraisals on all employees or it could come back at you, because it is difficult plenty to put off employees. To do things a little easier the employees should hear of the downsizing signifier you every bit early as possible. That manner they can get down the procedure of looking for another occupation. The chief thing is to maintain in head is to handle those, as you would desire to be treated, that type of regard can travel a long manner. There are many more Hagiographas on this type of subject and others when it comes to concern, and I myself found it interesting, and at times a small frustrating to read what some concerns can or wont do for their employees. I know I will make every thing in my power to make right even if at times they may believe it is non. As for the category it would be wise to cognize the Immigration and Naturalization Services and outs of downsizing for legal proposes and for personal proposes. The cognition can travel a long manner and do it a small better for all of those concerned.